Archive for September, 2006

Aromatherapy Essential Oils

Monday, September 18th, 2006
Properties of common aromatherapy oils.

Mandarin essential oil is a soothing, cheering and gentle essential oil. Mandarin essential oil is useful in body skincare blends especially for softening stretch marks. Mandarin essential oil is possibly phototoxic. Enhances photosensitivity of the skin and hence used in suntan preparation. Mandarin essential oil originates from Argentina and is extracted by cold expression of the outer peel. Mandarin essential oil is a soothing, cheering and gentle essential oil.

Oil Properties

Reiki The Energy Force

Monday, September 18th, 2006
The Reiki system is not the only factor that determines how the body is attuned to the Reiki energy.  The person giving a Reiki treatment also receives the healing effect of the energy as it flows through them.  

Reiki - The Energy Force

Chi The Life Force

Monday, September 11th, 2006
Feng Shui is an ancient discipline which shifts the chi (life force energy) in your home to improve your life. Children are indeed a blessing and add joy to one's household. In ancient times, a family was regarded as incomplete without children. Many methods were utilized so that couples could be successful in their bids for children.


Chi The Life Force

Behavioral correlates of anxiety symptoms in mental retardation

Sunday, September 10th, 2006

Descriptions of key diagnostic concepts of anxiety require a certain level of IQ and linguistic skills, particularly in relation to more complex subjective cognitive phenomena. Therefore, in people with severe and profound mental retardation the clinician must rely on the observed behaviors and the observations made by primary caregivers. Awareness of the following behavioral correlates of anxiety symptoms may be of help in detecting anxiety symptoms in this population:

Anxiety symptom: behavioral correlate
Dry mouth: increased drinking
Sensations of shortness of breath: hyperventilation
Sensations of anxiety: signs of increased arousal (shortness of breath; increased pulse rate), irritability, anger, sweating, self-injurious behavior, avoidance behavior
Panic: tremulousness with excessive motor activity, agitation and or aggression

Ref: - Starvakaki, C. (2002) The DSM-IV and how it applies to persons with developmental disabilities. In: Griffiths, D., Starvakaki, C. & Summers, J. (Eds), Dual Diagnosis: An Introduction to the Mental Health Needs of persons with Developmental Disabilities. Ontario: Habilitative Mental Health Resource Network.

Behavioral correlates of anxiety symptoms in mental retardation

Sunday, September 10th, 2006

Descriptions of key diagnostic concepts of anxiety require a certain level of IQ and linguistic skills, particularly in relation to more complex subjective cognitive phenomena. Therefore, in people with severe and profound mental retardation the clinician must rely on the observed behaviors and the observations made by primary caregivers. Awareness of the following behavioral correlates of anxiety symptoms may be of help in detecting anxiety symptoms in this population:

Anxiety symptom: behavioral correlate
Dry mouth: increased drinking
Sensations of shortness of breath: hyperventilation
Sensations of anxiety: signs of increased arousal (shortness of breath; increased pulse rate), irritability, anger, sweating, self-injurious behavior, avoidance behavior
Panic: tremulousness with excessive motor activity, agitation and or aggression

Ref: - Starvakaki, C. (2002) The DSM-IV and how it applies to persons with developmental disabilities. In: Griffiths, D., Starvakaki, C. & Summers, J. (Eds), Dual Diagnosis: An Introduction to the Mental Health Needs of persons with Developmental Disabilities. Ontario: Habilitative Mental Health Resource Network.


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